What Is Chloramphenicol Used For? Chloramphenicol is commonly used to treat: Eye infections (especially as eye drops or ointment) Ear infections Typhoid fever (in special cases) Severe infections when other antibiotics are not effective Because of possible serious side effects, it is usually not the first choice for treatment unless prescribed by a healthcare professional. Forms of Chloramphenicol Chloramphenicol is available in different forms, including: Eye drops Eye ointment Capsules or tablets Injection (used in hospitals) How to Use Chloramphenicol Always use chloramphenicol exactly as prescribed Complete the full course, even if symptoms improve For eye preparations, wash hands before and after use Do not share your medication with others Possible Side Effects Some common side effects include: Mild irritation or burning (eye use) Nausea or vomiting Headache Rare but serious side effects can occur, such as bone marrow suppression, which is why medical supervision is important. Precautions Do not use without a prescription Inform your doctor if you have blood disorders or liver problems Avoid prolonged use unless advised by a healthcare provider Use with caution in infants and pregnant women Final Thoughts Chloramphenicol is an effective antibiotic when used correctly, but it must be handled with care due to potential risks. Always consult a healthcare professional before using it to ensure safe and proper treatment.

Disclaimer & Credit: All medical articles including ours, are informative and provide population trends not specific to individuals which can be very different. Always seek personalized medical advice from your doctor for individual healthcare decisions.

Posted January 7, 2026