Types of GERD Medicines 1. Antacids Antacids give quick relief by neutralizing stomach acid. They are best for mild or occasional heartburn. Common examples: magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate. 2. H2 Blockers These medicines reduce the amount of acid the stomach produces. They work longer than antacids but slower. Common examples: cimetidine, famotidine. 3. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) PPIs are stronger medicines that block acid production. Doctors often prescribe them for frequent or severe GERD. Common examples: omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole. 4. Prokinetic Medicines These help the stomach empty faster and reduce acid reflux. They are sometimes used together with other GERD medicines. Common examples: domperidone, metoclopramide. Tips to Help GERD Medicines Work Better Eat smaller meals Avoid spicy, oily, and acidic foods Do not lie down immediately after eating Avoid late-night meals Maintain a healthy weight Take medicines exactly as prescribed When to See a Doctor See a doctor if: Symptoms last for a long time Pain is severe or worsening You have difficulty swallowing GERD medicines do not help Conclusion GERD medicines are effective in reducing acid reflux and relieving discomfort. With proper medication and lifestyle changes, GERD can be well controlled. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medicine.

Disclaimer & Credit: All medical articles including ours, are informative and provide population trends not specific to individuals which can be very different. Always seek personalized medical advice from your doctor for individual healthcare decisions.

Posted February 17, 2026